Dive Belize: A Canadian Dive Professional’s Guide to the Belize Barrier Reef

If you’re looking for a dive destination that combines easy logistics, warm Caribbean water, vibrant marine life, and a relaxed island vibe, San Pedro, Belize, should be near the top of your list. From my perspective as a Canadian dive professional, San Pedro is one of the most diver‑friendly bases in the Caribbean — and it sits closest to the widest and most diverse section of the Belize Barrier Reef.

This guide is written for divers who want more than just a checklist of sites. It’s about how diving actually works in Belize, where to stay and eat, how to get around, what things really cost, and how to get the most out of your time both underwater and topside.

Why the Belize Barrier Reef Is Special

The Belize Barrier Reef is part of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System, the second‑largest reef system in the world. It stretches more than 300 km along the coast and supports an incredible ecosystem with over 1,400 species of marine life, including more than 500 species of fish.

What makes Belize especially appealing to recreational divers is accessibility. From San Pedro, the reef is only 5–10 minutes by boat. There are no long offshore crossings, no pounding seas before you even kit up — just quick rides and long bottom times.

How Diving Works in San Pedro (Important to Know)

A few things set Belize apart — in a good way:

All dives are guided by local dive professionals who are required to hold a government‑issued tour guide license.
All boats are operated by licensed marine captains, also regulated by the Belizean government.
This creates a consistent standard of safety, local knowledge, and professionalism across the island.

Dive Format & Costs

All dives are boat dives — no shore diving here.
Most shops run two‑tank morning dives.
Cost: approximately USD $100–$120 for a two‑tank dive.
Equipment rental is extra if needed (BC, regulator, wetsuit, computer).

The reef is close, 5 - 8 minutes away, so you spend your time diving, not commuting.

Signature Dive Sites Near San Pedro

Hol Chan Marine Reserve (Must‑Dive)

Hol Chan is Belize’s most famous marine park, and for good reason. Expect healthy coral, massive schools of fish, turtles, rays, and frequent shark sightings.

Pro tip: Try to dive Hol Chan at slack tide. Conditions are calmer, visibility improves, and the dive is far more relaxed — especially through the channel.

Adjacent to Hol Chan is Shark Ray Alley, where nurse sharks and southern stingrays cruise through shallow water. It’s dramatic, photogenic, and surprisingly gentle.

Esmeralda Canyons

A favourite for more experienced divers. Deeper profiles, coral ridges, and swim‑throughs make this a standout site for those wanting a bit more structure and depth.

Tuffy Canyons, Tackle Box, Boca del Rio

These sites deliver classic Belize diving: colorful reef fish, coral gardens, and occasional pelagics cruising by. Ideal for relaxed dives and underwater photography.

Dive Shops in San Pedro

There are many dive operators lining the beachfront. My advice: choose the shop where you feel comfortable — boats, staff, and communication all matter.

Shops I recommend:

Belize Island Divers – A small boutique operation. Owner Rudy Duran and his team offer small groups, personal service, and excellent local knowledge.
Ramon’s Village Dive Shop – A larger operation with bigger boats, which also includes more people on the boat and well‑established logistics.
Belize Pro Dive Centre – Also a larger operation, larger boats, Professional, organized, and experienced with a range of diver levels.

Where to Stay in San Pedro

Sandbar Beachfront Hotel & Hostel

A relaxed, social, beachfront option that’s easy on the budget. Popular with divers who want to be close to the action without paying resort prices.

The Seven Seas Hotel

A boutique beachfront hotel offering ocean views, air‑conditioned rooms, and easy access to town. Comfortable without being flashy — a solid diver base.

Other Accomodations

There are also plenty of apartments, Airbnbs, and small hotels throughout San Pedro to match almost any budget.

Eating & Drinking: San Pedro Style

San Pedro’s food scene is casual, affordable, and surprisingly diverse.

Beach Bars & Restaurants to Check Out

Palapa Bar & Grill – Drinks served while you float in the water or hanging out on the overwater sundeck - A San Pedro classic.
Nauti Crab – Home of the famous crab races, trivia nights, and live music. Rob, the owner, and MC will have you in stitches all night. This is the place to be in the evening.
Hurricanes Ceviche Bar – Lively beach bar, great for evening relaxing and casual meals, with some of the best, if not the best, ceviche on the island.
Wayos Beach Bar – A popular, lively, and casual over-the-water spot in San Pedro, known for its friendly staff, "sun-in-a-glass" cocktails, friendly vibe, and good food. 
The Truck Stop – Food trucks, games, live music, and a saltwater pool. Great evening hangout when you're not at the Nauti Crab.

What Food Really Costs

Here are some typical prices converted into Canadian dollars just to give you an idea. 

Most restaurant entrées: $18–$22 Belizean (about $12.50–$15.50 CAD).
Back‑street takeaway (chicken fingers & fries): ~$12 Belizean (about $8.25 CAD).
Local Belizean dishes from small vendors and mom and pop eateries on the back streets: $2–$10 Belizean.
Grocery stores are well stocked if you want to self‑cater.
Beer - a bottle of Belikin beer in a restaurant is $7-8 Belizean ($4.80 - $5.50 Canadian) in the grocery store, it's $3.50 Belizean  

Getting Around the Island

Golf carts are the main form of transportation, and there is no shortage of people wanting to rent them to you. Here is some idea of costs. 

Low season: approx. USD $35–$40/day
High season: approx. USD $45–$60/day

Driving is easy, informal, and part of the island experience, but keep your head on a swivel.

Money & Banking (Very Important)

You won't be able to buy Belizean dollars from banks in Canada. Exchange bureaus like Calforex rarely have them either. You can take US dollars and just spend them in Belize; there's no need to exchange them when you're there. It's a fixed rate of 2 Belizean dollars to 1 US dollar. 

Accepted cash: USD or Belizean dollars only.
Canadian cash is NOT accepted.
Credit cards are widely accepted across the island and country

My Personal Setup (Canadian‑Friendly)

I withdraw cash using my Canadian EQ Bank card.
I use my Wise card and EQ Card for most purchases.
I use cash with small vendors and mom and pop eateries
I always carry two credit cards for backup and emergencies.
Atlantic Bank in San Pedro consistently has the lowest ATM fees.

ATMs dispense Belizean dollars, which are pegged to the USD.

Things to Do When You’re Not Diving

Visit the Iguana Sanctuary – A quick, interesting visit that supports conservation.
Golf Cart Exploring – Half the fun of San Pedro is just cruising around.
Secret Beach – A half‑day adventure: shallow water, beach bars, paddleboards, and hammocks.
FishingChoose from reef, fly, or deep-sea fishing, often combined with a beach BBQ 
Sunset sailing/cruiseEnjoy catamaran or power boat trips that can include snorkeling, food, and beverages. 
Street Shoping and Belize Chocolate tasting

Getting to Belize & San Pedro (From Canada, Made Easy)

Getting to Belize from Canada is straightforward, especially from Western and Central Canada.

Flights from Canada

WestJet offers service from Edmonton, connecting through either Calgary or Toronto.

There are direct flights from Calgary (YYC) and Toronto (YYZ) to Philip Goldson International Airport (BZE) in Belize City.
Flight schedules vary seasonally, but Belize is well-connected during peak travel months.

From Belize Intenational Airport to San Pedro

Once you land at BZE, you have two main options to reach San Pedro, Ambergris Caye:

Island Hop Flight (Fastest)

Airlines: Tropic Air or Maya Island Air
Flight time: ~15 minutes
Cost: approx. USD $90–$100 one way

These flights are scenic, efficient, and run frequently throughout the day, but are susceptible to cancellation if the wind picks up. 

Water Taxi (My Preferred Option)

My personal favourite is the San Pedro Belize Express Water Taxi:

Cost: USD $57 round-trip per person
Departures: 8 daily
First departure: 8:00 am
Last departure: 5:30 pm

It’s comfortable, reliable, and a great way to ease into island life, and is far less susceptible to cancellation due to weather.

Getting to the Water Taxi Terminal

From the airport to the water taxi terminal, you can take a regular taxi or shuttle bus — but I use a local professional who makes it super easy.

Shelton Transportation Service - Owned and operated by Shelton Moguel

Cost: USD $30 for up to two passengers, then $5 per additional person
Vehicle: Ford Expedition Navigator (comfortable, clean, and air-conditioned)
Service level: Chauffeur-style service for taxi prices

I book Shelton via WhatsApp, and when I arrive, he’s already waiting — consistent, reliable, and professional. If you’re spending time on the mainland and want to tour around the greater Belize City area, Shelton is also your guy.

👉 Send me a text, and I’ll hook you up with his number.

Dive with Larry – November in San Pedro

If you want to experience the Belize Barrier Reef with guidance, local insight, and a relaxed but well‑run dive plan, join my November Dive Trip to San Pedro, Belize.

This trip blends:

World‑class reef diving
Professional guidance
Managed logistics
Great food, great people, and real island experiences

👉 Get full details and reserve your spot at: Larrywedgewoodscuba.com/belize

Belize delivers some of the easiest, most rewarding diving in the Caribbean — and San Pedro is the perfect place to experience it from.

Let’s dive Belize together


Larry Wedgewood, PADI Course Director
Larry Wedgewood, PADI Course Director

Larry is a PADI Course Director and Master Instructor with thousands of dives to his credit. Larry has worked in several dive shops around the world and co-owned and owned two PADI Dive Centre's in Phuket Thailand. Starting his scuba instructor's career in Campbell River BC, Larry has taught in cold, temperate, and tropical waters, spanning 3 continents and more than10 countries.